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asp.net 数据库连接的方法
作者：佚名 责任编辑：admin 更新时间：2022-06-22
Sub LoadCommandList()
End Sub
二
Asp.net连接SQL Server2000数据库例程详解:
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
<%@ Import NameSpace="System.Data.SqlClient" %>
<script laguage="VB" runat="server">
sub page_load(sender as Object,e as EventArgs)
Dim myConnection As SqlConnection
Dim myCommand As SqlCommand
Dim ds as DataSet
'1.连接数据库
myConnection = New SqlConnection( "server=localhost;database=Pubs;uid=ueytjdf;pwd=doekdf" )
myConnection.Open()
la1.text="Connection Opened!"
'2.建立一个新表
myCommand = New SqlCommand( "CREATE TABLE [test] ([id] [int] IDENTITY (1, 1) NOT NULL ,[name] [char] (10) COLLATE Chinese_PRC_CI_AS NULL ,[sex] [char] (10) COLLATE Chinese_PRC_CI_AS NULL )", myConnection )
myCommand.ExecuteNonQuery()
la2.text="New table created!"
'2 添加纪录
myCommand = New SqlCommand( "Insert into [test] (name,sex) values( '黄志文','男' )", myConnection )
myCommand.ExecuteNonQuery()
la3.text="New Record Inserted!"
'3 更新数据
myCommand = New SqlCommand( "UPDATE [test] SET name='Smith' where name='李明'", myConnection )
myCommand.ExecuteNonQuery()
la4.text="Record Updated!"
'4 删除数据
myCommand = New SqlCommand( "delete from [test] where name='Smith'", myConnection )
myCommand.ExecuteNonQuery()
la5.text="Record Deleted!"
'5 用DataGrid显示数据
myCommand = New SqlCommand( "select * from [test]", myConnection )
MyDataGrid.DataSource=myCommand.ExecuteReader()
MyDataGrid.DataBind()
end sub
</script>
<html>
<body>
<asp:label id="la1" runat="server" /><br>
<asp:label id="la2" runat="server" /><br>
<asp:label id="la3" runat="server" /><br>
<asp:label id="la4" runat="server" /><br>
<asp:label id="la5" runat="server" /><br>
<ASP:DataGrid id="MyDataGrid" runat="server"
BorderColor="black"
BorderWidth="1"
GridLines="Both"
CellPadding="3"
CellSpacing="0"
Font-Name="Verdana"
Font-Size="10pt"
HeaderStyle-BackColor="#aaaadd"
AlternatingItemStyle-BackColor="#eeeeee"
>
</asp:DataGrid>
</body>
</html>
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ASP.net连接access数据库例程
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
<%@ Import NameSpace="System.Data.OleDb" %>
<script laguage="VB" runat="server">
Dim myConnection As OleDbConnection
Dim myCommand As OleDbCommand
sub page_load(sender as Object,e as EventArgs)
'1.连接数据库
dim dbname as string
dbname=server.mappath("authors.mdb")
myConnection = New OleDbConnection( "PROVIDER=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;DATA Source="&dbname )
myConnection.Open()
la1.text="Connection Opened!"
'2.添加记录
myCommand = New OleDbCommand( "Insert INTO Authors(Authors,country) Values('Simson','usa')", myConnection )
myCommand.ExecuteNonQuery()
la2.text="New Record Inserted!"
'3 更新数据(Access)
myCommand = New OleDbCommand( "UPDATE Authors SET Authors='Bennett' WHERE Authors = 'Simson'", myConnection )
myCommand.ExecuteNonQuery()
la3.text="Record Updated!"
'4 删除数据（access）
myCommand = New OleDbCommand( "DELETE FROM Authors WHERE Authors = 'David'", myConnection )
myCommand.ExecuteNonQuery()
la4.text="Record Deleted!"
'5 使用DateGrid显示数据
myCommand = New OleDbCommand( "select * FROM Authors", myConnection )
MyDataGrid.DataSource=myCommand.Executereader()
MyDataGrid.DataBind()
end sub
</script>
<html>
<body>
<asp:label id="la1" runat="server" /><br>
<asp:label id="la2" runat="server" /><br>
<asp:label id="la3" runat="server" /><br>
<asp:label id="la4" runat="server" /><br>
<ASP:DataGrid id="MyDataGrid" runat="server"
BorderColor="black"
BorderWidth="1"
GridLines="Both"
CellPadding="3"
CellSpacing="0"
Font-Name="Verdana"
Font-Size="10pt"
HeaderStyle-BackColor="#aaaadd"
AlternatingItemStyle-BackColor="#eeeeee"
>
</asp:DataGrid>
</body>
</html>
1.C#连接连接Access
using System.Data;
using System.Data.OleDb;
..
string strConnection="Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OleDb.4.0;";
strConnection+=@"Data Source=C:BegASPNETNorthwind.mdb";
OleDbConnection objConnection=new OleDbConnection(strConnection);
..
objConnection.Open();
objConnection.Close();
解释:
连接Access数据库需要导入额外的命名空间,所以有了最前面的两条using命令,这是必不可少的!
strConnection这个变量里存放的是连接数据库所需要的连接字符串,他指定了要使用的数据提供者和要使用的数据源.
"Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OleDb.4.0;"是指数据提供者,这里使用的是Microsoft Jet引擎,也就是Access中的数据引擎,asp.net就是靠这个和Access的数据库连接的.
"Data Source=C:BegASPNETNorthwind.mdb"是指明数据源的位置,他的标准形式是"Data Source=MyDrive:MyPathMyFile.MDB".
PS:
1."+="后面的"@"符号是防止将后面字符串中的""解析为转义字符.
2.如果要连接的数据库文件和当前文件在同一个目录下,还可以使用如下的方法连接:
strConnection+="Data Source=";
strConnection+=MapPath("Northwind.mdb");
这样就可以省得你写一大堆东西了!
3.要注意连接字符串中的参数之间要用分号来分隔.
"OleDbConnection
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